24 March 2010

SOW: Sentence Combining/Topic sentences

Shinji does not have much of an ego. He gives credit to the gods for his good luck. He does not take credit himself. He offers a prayer to the gods for his good fortune. The Gods are part of nature. Nature is a part of his being. The sound of waves is like the beating of his own heart. Nature satisfies him and fills him with music.

Due to his lack of ego, Shinji, who is filled with happiness as a consequence of his accord with nature, attributes all his good fortune to the Gods who are imbedded in the landscape of the island. The beautiful imagery describing the island reveals the essential spirituality of Shinju’s home. As Shinju gazes at the clouds which “float like ancient gods,” he offers “a prayer of thanks to the gods for” his blessings. Shinju never considers that his luck is due to his own powers or skills. He is so full to “the core of his being” with “the opulence of nature, ” that he feels that it is nature, not his own efforts, that “satisfy his need.” Indeed the “sound of waves” on the island is tuned to the “surging of his young blood.” Shinju’s attunement with nature makes him a highly spiritual being, in tune with the beauty of the island and grateful to nature, not his own ego, for all his good luck and accomplishments (6-7).

Chapter 9
Yasua is proud. Yasuo has a big ego. Yasuo is not intuitive. Yasua is a schemer. He has evil plans. His watch is a symbol of his pride and evil nature. He uses his watch to plan his evil deeds. Shinji's relationship with Hatsue is a blow to Yasuo's pride.

Sample body paragraph for an essay about ego in which characters’ relative pride and ego are discussed.
Clear topic sentence states that Yasua has a lot of pride and is a schemer. The topic sentence also indirectly states that his watch is a symbol of his pride.
Quotes in the body paragraph are gracefully integrated.
Period comes after parenthesis.
Quotes prove Yasua is overly proud, a schemer, and that the watch, a symbol of his pride, leads to his downfall.



Yasua, whose pride and ego are evident in his fancy watch and leather jacket, is not as spontaneous or natural as Shinji or Hasue, so he uses his watch to plan his treacherous behaviour. When Yasua discovers that Shinji and Hatsue may be lovers, it is a “blow to Yasuo’s pride” (89). A scheming person, he plans to rape Hatsue, and “by looking at the water-drawing roster” he determines when Hatsue will be alone at the well. As “Yasuo is the proud” and “always bragging owner of a watch with a luminous dial,” he uses the timepiece to plan his assault. The watch becomes the symbol of his scheming nature and subsequent punishment when “the hornets come flying timidly toward the [light of] the wristwatch” and begin to sting Yasuo. Yasuo, with his watch to help him, is a schemer and a planner, unlike Shinji and Hatsue, whose actions are generally spontaneous and intuitive (90).



Use this website to find symbols in the Ramayana

http://www.dalsabzi.com/Books/Symbolisms_Ramayana/intro.htm

Symbols in the Ramayana

22 March 2010

Ramayana Powerpoint questions

Name_________________
Date______________
Period_____________

1). True or False: The Ramayana, if one were to hear it recited, would take no longer than a few hours.


2) True or False: Originally, the Ramayana was written down by Valmiki.

3) In reality, who is Rama?

4) What is Rama’s purpose in his reincarnation? Name two
a.
b.

5) What traits does Ravanna possess that make him evil?

6) What does Sita symbolize in her union with Rama?

7) How are Ravanna’s acts similar to events in Christian and Jewish ideology?

8) Name a 6 themes (topics really) in the text with at least one example of each:

Theme:                                Example:
1.
   
2.
   
3.
   
4.
   
5.
   
6.
   
                   



Introduction to the Ramayana Power Point

18 March 2010

Sample Outline essay SOW

Opening paragraph:

Have one or two sentences of background here

The noblest characters in Yukio Mishima’s The Sound of Waves have close ties to nature, and personification, vivid imagery, contrasting descriptions, and  serve to clarify the many ways in which nature works in the lives of the character.

 

Sample outline:

I.               Shinji is an intelligent character: personification

A. He is not intelligent in the usual way p. 7

B. Personification: the ocean “bestows intelligence upon him” (7)

 

 

II.           Shinji is able to stay peaceful due to connection with nature/

A. When he is disturbed by his meeting with Shinji, his connection to nature restores him p. 13

B. vivid imagery: A description of the rough seas immediately follows, and we see how Shinji is like a boat smoothly navigating rough seas (13)

 

III.        Shinji is unlike a city boy and can deal with problems and people well due to connection with nature.

A. Vivid imagery: Recovers easily from harm (112)

B. Contrasting imagery: When he is teased he does not take offense the way a city boy would (112)

 

IV. Review main ideas: point out how Shinji’s connection to nature allows him to triumph in the end. The island (nature) had protected them (182). But since Shinji is also a part of nature, his own strength “tided” him through (183).  


17 March 2010

Thesis Statements and Topic Sentences

Thesis statement

No:

There are many themes and literary devices in The Sound of Waves, but the one that popped out at me were nature, vivid imagery, contrasting descriptions, and personification.

Yes:

The noblest characters in Yukio Mishima’s The Sound of Waves have close ties to nature, and vivid imagery, contrasting descriptions, and personification serve to clarify the many ways in which nature works in the lives of the character.

Topic sentence:

No: The first motif that he uses is vivid imagery and contrast.

Yes: Shinji’s connection to nature is expressed through calm, vivid imagery and by contrasting Shinji with a typical city boy.

Shinji’s connection to nature is expressed through calm, vivid imagery and by contrasting Shinji with a typical city boy. Because Shinji is not concerned with his ego and is so close to nature, he is not easily offended, and he recovers quickly from offenses or harm. When he discovers that he will no longer have the opportunity to see his beloved, Hatsue, he is not devastated or depressed. Instead the “gentle waves” calm “his heart” and his work on the ocean creates a “place of matchless rest.” Furthermore, because Shinji lacks an easily offended ego, he is not disturbed when his boss, Jukichi, teases him about his relationship with Hatsua. Since he is “not sensitive and easily wounded the way a city boy ” would be, Shinji is able to accept his friend’s good-hearted ribbing with good spirits. As a result, Jukichi is even more willing to help Shinji, and he does.

No:

The next literary device that has to do with nature is personification.

Yes:

Not only does Shinji have a personal relationship and “consummate accord with nature, but nature takes on human characteristics, making Shinji’s relationship with nature even more personal and loving.

13 March 2010

Plato's Cave Worksheet

Plato's Cave
English 1
OReilly
names___________________ ____________________ ____________________ ________________
date_____________ period________________

1) Draw the layout of Plato's Cave.








2) What is an allegory?
a) a metaphor
b) an extended metaphor
c) a symbol
d) a story
e) a story that symbolically represents deeper ideas
f) none of the above


3) What does the Allegory of Plato's Cave tell us about our perceptions of existence?
a) that our perceptions may be limited, and we don't realize it.
b) that sometimes someone who is telling the truth may appear crazy.
c) that our reality is only shadows of the truth.
d) the truth is blinding and disorienting.
e) we are inclined to deny the truth when we first encounter it.
f) all of the above

4) How are the inhabitants of Shinji's island like the characters in the cave? Answer in complete sentences.



5) How is the scene in the cave in the Sound of Waves relate to Plato's Allegory of the Cave?

11 March 2010

Plato's cave: video

Plato's cave:

Answer the questions on your worksheet by watching these videos:


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=69F7GhASOdM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d2afuTvUzBQ&feature=related

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